Most wounds cause bleeding. If it is not stopped, bleeding can cause various complications, including infection. To prevent this, you need to know how to stop bleeding properly.
Bleeding can occur in cuts or scratches. In small sized wounds, minor bleeding that occurs can stop by itself. But in sores that are quite large and deep, there are several ways you need to do to stop bleeding.
How to stop bleeding from a wound
Here's how to stop bleeding from a wound that you can do at home:
1. Wash your hands first
Before stopping the bleeding, the first thing you have to do is wash your hands. Washing hands can prevent infection from wounds caused by contamination of germs from dirty hands.
2. Apply pressure to the wound area
After washing your hands, the next thing you can do is press the wound area with a clean cloth, tissue or gauze, to stop the bleeding. However, avoid pressing the wound too hard.
3. Lift the wound area slightly up
If possible, lift the area of the wound that is bleeding slightly upwards, higher than the chest, to slow the bleeding.
4. Clean the wound
After pressing the wound to stop bleeding, you can clean the wound area with water and soap to remove any dirt that is still attached. Avoid using antiseptic agents, such as hydrogen peroxide, because they can cause irritation and worsen the wound.
5. Cover the wound with a bandage or gauze
If the wound is in an area that is easily soiled, such as the hand, or is susceptible to clothing rubbing, such as the knee area, cover the wound with a waterproof bandage. Perform bandage changes every day and immediately when dirty or wet, to keep the wound clean and dry.
6. Apply antibiotic ointment
Apply a small amount of antibiotic ointment if the wound looks dirty, to prevent infection and speed up the wound healing process. In some people, the use of antibiotic ointments can trigger rashes and allergic reactions. Therefore, always do a doctor's examination before using it.
If your bleeding does not stop even though you have done the above methods, especially if there are signs of infection, such as red, swollen, painful, and festering, immediately consult a doctor to get the right treatment.
Komentar
Posting Komentar